Estonia statistics · Economy
Research and development spending, % of GDP
Compare research and development spending as a percentage of GDP in Estonia and Europe using Eurostat data.
Source: Eurostat (rd_e_gerdtot).
Data table, sources and related statistics
Source: Eurostat. Reference period: 2024. Unit: %. The reference period describes the observations, not when this page was loaded.
| Country | Value |
|---|---|
| Austria | 3.34 |
| Belgium | 3.25 |
| Bulgaria | 0.77 |
| Croatia | 1.41 |
| Cyprus | 0.64 |
| Czechia | 1.82 |
| Denmark | 3.15 |
| Estonia | 1.98 |
| EU average | 2.26 |
| Euro area | 2.32 |
| Finland | 3.22 |
| France | 2.18 |
| Germany | 3.12 |
| Greece | 1.53 |
| Hungary | 1.31 |
| Iceland | 2.47 |
| Ireland | 1.59 |
| Italy | 1.41 |
| Japan | 3.48 |
| Latvia | 0.94 |
| Lithuania | 1.12 |
| Luxembourg | 1.04 |
| Malta | 0.61 |
| Montenegro | 0.29 |
| Netherlands | 2.37 |
| Norway | 1.75 |
| Poland | 1.4 |
| Portugal | 1.73 |
| Romania | 0.46 |
| Serbia | 0.93 |
| Slovakia | 0.98 |
| Slovenia | 2.14 |
| South Korea | 5.13 |
| Spain | 1.5 |
| Sweden | 3.53 |
| Türkiye | 1.46 |
| United States | 3.44 |